# Caledonia Investments generated positive returns in latest portfolio update

- Link: https://www.directorstalkinterviews.com/caledonia-investments-generated-positive-returns-in-latest-portfolio-update/4121137567
- Published: 2024-01-08T07:05:51+00:00
- Author: Amilia Stone

**Caledonia Investments plc** (LON:CLDN) has announced that its unaudited diluted
net asset value per share as at 31 December 2023, calculated on a cum-income basis,
was 5180p.

The NAV total return for the nine months to 31 December 2023 was 3.6%. A final dividend
of 49.2p per ordinary share for the year ended 31 March 2023 was paid to shareholders
on 3 August 2023 and an interim dividend of 18.93p per ordinary share for the current
year was paid on 4 January 2024, amounting to payments of £26.7m and £10.3m respectively.

This announcement provides a further update on Caledonia’s portfolio and should 
be read in conjunction with the factsheet dated 31 December 2023 and released on
8 January 2024, a copy of which is available at www.caledonia.com.

**Summary**

All three pools generated positive returns during the first nine months of the year.
This positive performance was despite the adverse impact of Sterling strengthening
against the US dollar in the period.

The Public Companies pool produced a return of 6.8%, reflecting strong performance
of a number of our holdings offset by the adverse foreign exchange movement. The
Private Capital portfolio produced a return of 6.1%, following good performance 
from the majority of the investee companies and the contractually agreed disposal
of Seven Investment Management. The 7IM transaction is expected to complete in January
2024, with anticipated cash proceeds of c.£255m. The Funds pool returned 1.0% in
the period, driven by valuation growth of our North American funds, offset by adverse
foreign exchange movements. As previously reported, there has been a notable slowdown
in the level of fund distributions over the nine month period reflecting reduced
market transaction activity. Based on feedback from fund managers, an improvement
in distributions is anticipated over the next six to eighteen months.

Performance for the nine month period to 31 December 2023 is summarised in the table
below.    

**Caledonia pool performance       **

Net asset value – nine months to 31 December 2023 

| £m ** ** | NAV31/3/23 | 
 | Netinvestment/(disposal) | Capitalgains /(losses) | Other |  | NAV31/12/23 |  | Income |  | TotalReturn | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Public Companies | 836.9 |  | 33.6 | 39.4 | – |  | 909.9 |  | 17.7 |  | 6.8% | 
| Private Capital | 824.0 |  | 159.3 | 37.6 | 3.0 |  | 1,023.9 |  | 20.2 |  | 6.1% | 
| Funds | 873.8 |  | 59.0 | 5.5 | – |  | 938.3 |  | 3.8 |  | 1.0% | 
| Portfolio | 2,534.7 |  | 251.9 | 82.5 | 3.0 |  | 2,872.1 |  | 41.7 |  |  | 
| Net Cash/(Debt) | 221.6 |  | (251.9) | – | (23.5) |  | (53.8) |  |  |  |  | 
| Other assets | 41.7 |  | – | – | 3.5 |  | 45.2 |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
| Net assets | **2,798.0** | ** ** | **–** | **82.5** | **(17.0)** | ** ** | **2,863.5** |  | NAVTR |  | **3.6%** |

Caledonia has continued to invest and dispose of assets, in line with our active
approach to portfolio management.

The movement in net debt in nine month period was £275m, largely reflecting net 
investments made by all three pools and, most significantly, the acquisition of 
a majority stake in the European division of AIR-serv in April 2023 by Private Capital.
The Public Companies pool made additions to its holdings in three companies, refined
positions in a number of others and reduced positions in two high performing stocks,
creating a net investment outflow of £34m. The Funds pool net cash outflow was £
55m in the period.

Net debt at 31 December 2023 is £54m. Total liquidity of £196m remains healthy and
will increase following the receipt of 7IM sales proceeds of c.£255m in January 
2024.  The £250m revolving credit facilities include £137.5m expiring in November
2027, with the balance of £112.5m expiring in July 2025.

**Caledonia Public Companies** – Capital and Income portfolios (32% of NAV)

The total return of the Public Companies pool was 6.8% over the first nine months
of the year. This outcome reflected strong performance of a number of our holdings
offset by the adverse foreign exchange movement.

The Capital portfolio delivered a return of 8.4%. Key performance contributors included
Hill & Smith, Microsoft, Oracle and Watsco, which delivered very strong returns 
ranging from 15% to 45%. However, these gains were partially offset by negative 
contribution from companies including Alibaba, Croda International and Thermo Fisher
Scientific.

The Income portfolio generated a return of 2.3%.  Strong returns from Watsco, RELX(
a new position in the portfolio), Sabre and Fastenal were offset by weaker share
price performances from Diageo, Reckitt, BAT and Texas Instruments.

Trading activity remained targeted and opportunistic, in line with our long-term
investment approach, with increases in our holdings including Croda International,
Spirax Sarco, Symrise as well as the new position in RELX. We sold down a portion
of our holdings in Microsoft, Oracle and Watsco, following a period of strong share
price appreciation. In addition, the Income portfolio moved closer to its target
of £250m of invested cost.

**Caledonia Private Capital** (35% of NAV)

Caledonia’s Private Capital portfolio is dominated by significant positions in five
UK-centric businesses and one private European investment company. These six investments
represent over 90% of the pool’s value. Investee companies are revalued in March
and September each year. The portfolio generated a total return of 6.1% in the nine-
month period.

The five UK centric businesses are well-established and have strong market positions.
Of these five businesses four, excluding 7IM, are valued on an earnings multiple
basis, with multiples in the range 9 to 14 times current year earnings. Gearing 
levels are modest, with net debt of approximately 2 to 3 times earnings before interest,
tax, depreciation and amortisation (“**EBITDA**“). 

In early September 2023, Caledonia announced the agreed sale of a majority stake
in 7IM, a vertically integrated retail wealth management business, to Ontario Teachers’
Pension Plan Board.  The transaction is expected to complete in January 2024, with
cash proceeds of c.£255m (net of transaction expenses) expected. The valuation at
the end of December of £249m, reflects expected cash proceeds less a 3% discount
to equity value in recognition of the very limited degree of transaction execution
risk.

Cobepa, the Belgian based investment company, owns a diverse portfolio of private
global investments. The majority of the businesses within the Cobepa portfolio continue
to develop well, with many delivering strong performance and valuation progression.

Stonehage Fleming, the international multi-family office, continues to deliver good
revenue and margin growth across each of the Family Office, Investment Management
and Financial Services businesses, driven by client wins and increased activity 
levels.

AIR-serv Europe, a leading designer and manufacturer of air, vacuum and jet wash
machines, which it provides to fuel station forecourt operators across the UK and
Western Europe, was acquired in April 2023. The business is trading ahead of expectations,
demonstrating good year on year growth. In September 2023 the valuation was maintained
at the equity purchase cost of £143m. The position will be reviewed in March 2024
in line with our valuation policy.  

Liberation Group, an inns and drinks business with a pub estate stretching from 
Southwest London to Bristol and the Channel Islands, continues to deliver strong
revenue growth and improving profitability. The integration of the Cirrus Inns business,
acquired in December 2022, is progressing well and now largely complete.  

Cooke Optics, a leading manufacturer of cinematography lenses, has been heavily 
impacted by the Hollywood writers’ strike which started in early May 2023 and the
subsequent actors’ strike. With both disputes now resolved, demand for the company’s
products is recovering. The valuation as at 30 September 2023, reflected a 15% equity
discount to reflect this matter. No change has been made to this discount which 
will be reviewed in March 2024.

A more detailed update on the trading and valuation of all investee companies within
the Private Capital portfolio will be provided in Caledonia’s full year results 
announcement in May 2024.

**Caledonia Funds** (33% of NAV)

The total return on the Funds portfolio was 1.0% for the nine month period, reflecting
valuation growth of the North American holdings offset by the 3.1% strengthening
in Sterling versus the US Dollar.

During the nine month period, £90m was invested and distributions of £35m were received.
There has been a notable slow down in the level of distributions, compared to the
last two years, reflecting more challenging market conditions. Based on feedback
from fund managers, an improvement in distributions is anticipated over the next
six to eighteen months.

_Caledonia Investments plc is a self-managed investment trust company._

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