# AstraZeneca PLC Fasenra approved in the US for self-administration

- Link: https://www.directorstalkinterviews.com/astrazeneca-plc-fasenra-approved-in-the-us-for-self-administration/412794578
- Published: 2019-10-04T07:13:59+01:00
- Author: Giles Arbor

**Fasenra is now the only respiratory biologic that offers the choice of administration
at home or in a doctor’s office with eight-week maintenance dosing**

**[AstraZeneca plc](https://www.directorstalkinterviews.com/ftse-company/astrazeneca/azn.l)**(
[LON: AZN](https://www.directorstalkinterviews.com/ftse-company/astrazeneca/azn.l))
has today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved 
the self-administration of Fasenra (benralizumab) in a pre-filled, single-use auto-
injector (the Fasenra Pen).

The approval is supported by data from the Phase III GRECO trial and the Phase I
AMES trial. The safety and tolerability of Fasenra in these trials were consistent
with the established profile of the medicine.

**Mene Pangalos, Executive Vice President, BioPharmaceuticals R&D, said: **

> “Fasenra is the only respiratory biologic that can be given every eight weeks 
> after the initial loading-dose period. Today’s news means we can now offer Fasenra
> in an even more convenient way, giving US healthcare providers and patients the
> option of administering Fasenra at home or in a doctor’s office, and making treatment
> more accessible to patients with severe eosinophilic asthma.”

Fasenra self-administration and the Fasenra Pen are also approved in the European
Union (EU). Fasenra is currently approved as an add-on maintenance treatment for
severe eosinophilic asthma in the US, EU, Japan and other countries.

**About GRECO and AMES**

GRECO is a Phase III multicentre, open‑label, 28-week trial designed to assess patient‑
or caregiver‑reported functionality, performance and reliability of a pre-filled
auto-injector device with a fixed 30mg dose of Fasenra administered subcutaneously(
SC) every four weeks in clinic and in an at‑home setting in 120 adults with severe,
uncontrolled asthma.1 The majority (97%) of at-home administrations by patients 
or caregivers were successful at week 12 and week 16 and nearly all (96%) of the
returned pre-filled auto-injector devices used to administer Fasenra at home were
evaluated as being functional at week 12 and week 16.

AMES is a multicentre, randomised, open-label, parallel-group Phase I trial in healthy
people to compare the pharmacokinetic (PK) exposure following single 30mg SC administration
of Fasenra by using pre-filled syringe or pre-filled auto-injector devices.2 Fasenra
PK exposure was comparable following SC administration via a pre-filled syringe 
or a pre-filled auto-injector. Eosinophils were rapidly depleted in patients from
both device-type groups.

The safety profile in both trials was similar to previous trials, with no new or
unexpected safety findings. The most common adverse events observed in each trial
were:

· GRECO: viral upper respiratory tract infection, asthma, upper respiratory tract
infection, headache.1

· AMES: nasopharyngitis, headache, oropharyngeal pain.2

**About the Fasenra Pen**

The US approval of the Fasenra Pen provides healthcare professionals and patients
the option for Fasenra to be administered outside of a clinical setting via auto-
injector by a patient or caregiver after their healthcare professional decides it
is appropriate. The Fasenra pre-filled syringe is available for administration by
a healthcare professional.

The Fasenra Pen enables patients and caregivers to administer the medicine via a
simple two-step process. The device includes a viewing window and audible clicks
at the start and end of the injection to guide patients with successful administration.

**About Fasenra**

Fasenra is a monoclonal antibody that binds directly to the IL-5 receptor alpha 
on eosinophils and attracts natural killer cells to induce rapid and near-complete
depletion of eosinophils via apoptosis (programmed cell death).3,4

Fasenra is AstraZeneca’s first respiratory biologic, now approved as an add-on maintenance
treatment in severe eosinophilic asthma in the US, EU, Japan and other countries,
with further regulatory reviews ongoing. Where approved for self-administration,
Fasenra will be available both as a fixed 30mg SC injection via a pre-filled, single-
use syringe or as the Fasenra Pen, both with a thin 29-gauge needle, administered
once every four weeks for the first three doses and once every eight weeks thereafter.

Fasenra is also in development for severe nasal polyposis, other eosinophilic diseases,
and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The FDA granted Orphan Drug Designation
to Fasenra for the treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA)
in November 2018, hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) in February 2019 and eosinophilic
oesophagitis (EoE) in August 2019.

Fasenra was developed by AstraZeneca and is in-licensed from BioWa, Inc., a wholly-
owned subsidiary of Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd., Japan.

**About AstraZeneca in respiratory diseases**

Respiratory is one of AstraZeneca’s three therapy areas, and our medicines reached
more than 18 million patients as maintenance therapy in 2018. AstraZeneca’s aim 
is to transform asthma and COPD treatment through inhaled combinations at the core
of care, biologics for the unmet needs of specific patient populations, and scientific
advancements in disease modification.

The Company is building on a 40-year heritage in respiratory disease and AstraZeneca’s
capability in inhalation technology spans pressurised metered-dose inhalers and 
dry powder inhalers, as well as the Aerosphere delivery technology. The company 
also has a growing portfolio of respiratory biologics including Fasenra (anti-eosinophil,
anti‒IL 5R alpha), and tezepelumab (anti-TSLP) which has been granted Breakthrough
Therapy Designation by the FDA in patients with severe asthma and is in Phase III
trials. AstraZeneca’s research aims at addressing underlying disease drivers by 
focusing on the lung epithelium, lung immunity, lung regeneration and neuronal functions.

About AstraZeneca

AstraZeneca is a global, science-led biopharmaceutical company that focuses on the
discovery, development and commercialisation of prescription medicines, primarily
for the treatment of diseases in three therapy areas – Oncology, Cardiovascular,
Renal & Metabolism, and Respiratory. AstraZeneca operates in over 100 countries 
and its innovative medicines are used by millions of patients worldwide.

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